• Day 8 – Malta

    We began our journey in Rome. Our purpose in choosing our
    whole itinerary was to visit places that the apostle Paul had been. However, we
    are traveling in the opposite direction that he travelled. Paul had been
    falsely accused of heresy, sacrilege, and treason. He had appeared before the
    Jewish Sanhedrin, two Roman governors, and King Agrippa, in addition to other
    Roman officials, and still no charges against him were proven to be true.
    Because he was a Roman citizen, Paul then appealed to Caesar – so to Rome he
    would go, where his case would be tried before the Emperor of Rome.  So Paul started his journey in
    Jerusalem as a prisoner, but his journey ended in Rome, where ours began.

    Today, we set foot on the island of Malta where he was
    unexpectedly shipwrecked while on route to Rome.  Malta is small island located 52 miles south
    of Sicily.  We arrived at Valletta, the
    capital and main port, at 1 PM on a beautiful sunny day.  Sailing into the port of Valletta was like
    sailing into a different world.  It is
    like stepping back into time, with its white limestone walls and fortresses
    guarding the harbor and the entrance to the city.  The entire city – fortress, walls, shops,
    houses, and churches (all made of limestone) – stood out brilliantly against
    the deep blue sky with the beautiful blue-green Mediterranean in the
    foreground. 

    These are all views of the harbor when we arrived.

    After having lunch onboard, we left the ship to tour the
    island. Before entering the old part of the city, we boarded a bus to head for
    the ancient walled city of Mdina.  As we
    travelled through the more modern areas, we were surprised by the size of the large
    city and the streets filled with cars, buses, trucks, and people, going at all
    rates of speed. We passed miles of an ancient brick aqueduct system, which
    brought water into the city from the higher elevations on the island.  The island is very arid, so water was a
    precious commodity in the old city.

    This is a typical street in Vallatta. Some were in disrepair and some were remodeled.
    The ancient walled city of Mdina was inhabited as early as
    1,000 BC and became the capital and cultural center of Malta.  In 1530, the island was ceded to, and came
    under the control of, the Knights of St. John, who eventually moved the capital
    closer to the sea, in Valletta.  The city
    declined as it became less important and fewer people remained in the
    town.  In disrepair, it was destroyed by
    an earthquake in the 1600’s.  Then, after
    Napoleon seized control in 1798, the city began to repopulate and was
    eventually restored. Its formidable walls and deep moat system enclose a town
    with very narrow streets interspersed with homes, shops, and churches.  People still inhabit the town today.
    St, Paul’s Cathedral
    Jonni, our Maltese driver, and Sheila
    We took a lovely carriage ride (which I very much enjoyed) through
    the extremely narrow cobblestone streets, often causing pedestrians to scurry
    out of the way of the carriage.  Jonni,
    the carriage driver, had a loud bell that he would ring to scatter the people that
    were in his way.  Sheila, the horse,
    calmly walked on the flats, but would break into a trot going uphill.  We stopped at the top of the town to look out
    over the island – a beautiful view.   
    Paul’s grotto is located in Rabat, a small village adjacent
    to Mdina. When travelling as prisoner, Paul’s ship, after encountering the
    “perfect storm”, broke apart and all 276 passengers had to swim ashore. Tradition
    has it that they all came ashore at St. Paul’s Bay, but some recent archaeologists
    now believe that it was actually at St. Thomas Bay, on the SE coast of the
    island of Malta, in 59 or 60 AD. It is believed that Paul wintered in this cave,
    or grotto, until they left the island 3 months later, the following spring.  According to Scriptures, Luke and Aristarchus
    would have been with him.  Acts 27 records,
    in vivid detail, the storm and shipwreck.  Acts 28:1-12 records his stay on the island of
    Malta.  All passengers swam to shore and were
    greeted by very friendly islanders with a fire to warm them, for which they
    were very grateful after having been lost at sea for 14 days. Paul was bitten
    by a poisonous snake and miraculously survived.  At first the islanders thought he was a murderer
    deserving justice. Then, when he survived, they thought he was a god. But Paul
    was merely a man with a passionate mission to proclaim the powerful message of
    the risen Christ. Paul later healed the father of Publius, the governor of the
    island. Tradition states that Publius later began the first church in Malta.
    We then had had a very fast and skilled young Maltese taxi driver
    on our return trip to the old city of Valletta. It was the fastest we have ever
    driven in a downtown area, we felt like we were in the Grand Prix.  The trip that took ½ hour to travel on the
    bus to Mdina only took 10 minutes to get back! The driver was a very nice young
    man who spoke 3 languages.
    The city was named after its hero, Jean de la Valletta, who,
    with an army of only 10,000 men, successfully defended the city against the
    Ottoman (Turks) fleet and army of 30,000 soldiers.  After 3 months of vicious, bloody battle, the
    Turks withdrew in 1565.  After this
    battle, the inhabitants began fortifying the city with high, thick walls and
    cannon that guarded the harbor. We walked and shopped around this ancient city
    of Valletta. 

    House in Valletta
    We found our first Dollar Store in Valletta!
    St. Paul’s Church of the Shipwreck

    In the city there is a a beautiful look-out over of the harbor called the Upper Barrakka Gardens, built by the Knights of St. John

    View from the Gardens
    This was our first no- gelati day, but was also the first
    time that we ate three meals in one day. 
    We ended our day with a late dinner onboard our ship, on an outdoor
    patio overlooking the harbor.  Our ship
    departed Malta at 10:00 PM.  We will
    change time zones tonight, and will now be 7 hours ahead of East Coast time.
    And, once again, it is past midnight.

    Le yla-it-tayob (good night in Maltese)